


Ming Tombs
The Ming Tombs, located approximately 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing, represent the most complete collection of imperial burial sites from the Ming Dynasty. Covering an area of 120 square kilometers, this UNESCO World Heritage site contains the mausoleums of 13 emperors, 23 empresses, and numerous imperial concubines and princes. The site was carefully chosen according to traditional fengshui principles, nestled in a mountain valley with a strategic orientation. The most famous and best-preserved tomb is the Changling Tomb of Emperor Yongle, the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, who was responsible for constructing Beijing as the capital and launching maritime expeditions. Visitors can explore the elaborate underground palace, observe intricate architectural details, and learn about the complex funeral rituals and imperial life of the Ming era.